论文标题

少量参数泵送在散装声波谐振器中

Magnons Parametric Pumping in Bulk Acoustic Waves Resonator

论文作者

Alekseev, S. G., Dizhur, S. E., Polzikova, N. I., Luzanov, V. A., Raevskiy, A. O., Orlov, A. P., Kotov, V. A., Nikitov, S. A.

论文摘要

我们报告了对散装声波谐振器中参数旋转波和自旋电流的激发和检测的实验观察。混合谐振器由Zno压电膜,Yttrium Iron Garnet(YIG)膜组成,上面是Gadolinium Garnet底物和重金属PT层。由于在谐振器的谐振频率处,剪切的散装声波在ZnO层中受到电动激发。 YIG膜中的磁弹性相互作用在谐振器的本征频率上或超临界功率上的半价值频率上出现了巨元(自旋波)激发。我们使用PT层中的反旋转霍尔效应研究了半价值频率的磁子的声泵和从参数镁的声旋转。系统地研究了PT层中恒定的电压,具体取决于频率,磁场和泵功率。我们解释了通过高效率传输到谐振器中的声波中获得的低阈值(〜0.4 mW)。

We report on the experimental observation of excitation and detection of parametric spin waves and spin currents in the bulk acoustic wave resonator. The hybrid resonator consists of ZnO piezoelectric film, yttrium iron garnet (YIG) films on gallium gadolinium garnet substrate, and a heavy metal Pt layer. Shear bulk acoustic waves are electrically excited in the ZnO layer due to piezoeffect at the resonant frequencies of the resonator. The magnetoelastic interaction in the YIG film emerges magnons (spin waves) excitation by acoustic waves either on resonator's eigenfrequencies or the half-value frequencies at supercritical power. We investigate acoustic pumping of magnons at the half-value frequencies and acoustic spin pumping from parametric magnons, using the inverse spin Hall effect in the Pt layer. The constant electric voltage in the Pt layer, depending on the frequency, the magnetic field, and the pump power, was systematically studied. We explain the low threshold obtained (~0.4 mW) by the high efficiency of electric power transmission into the acoustic wave in the resonator.

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