Daniel K. Inouye Solar望远镜（DKIST）的关键科学计划

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Daniel K. Inouye Solar望远镜（DKIST）的关键科学计划

Critical Science Plan for the Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope (DKIST)

论文作者

Rast, Mark P., González, Nazaret Bello, Rubio, Luis Bellot, Cao, Wenda, Cauzzi, Gianna, DeLuca, Edward, De Pontieu, Bart, Fletcher, Lyndsay, Gibson, Sarah E., Judge, Philip G., Katsukawa, Yukio, Kazachenko, Maria D., Khomenko, Elena, Landi, Enrico, Pillet, Valentin Martínez, Petrie, Gordon J. D., Qiu, Jiong, Rachmeler, Laurel A., Rempel, Matthias, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Scullion, Eamon, Sun, Xudong, Welsch, Brian T., Andretta, Vincenzo, Antolin, Patrick, Ayres, Thomas R., Balasubramaniam, K. S., Ballai, Istvan, Berger, Thomas E., Bradshaw, Stephen J., Carlsson, Mats, Casini, Roberto, Centeno, Rebecca, Cranmer, Steven R., DeForest, Craig, Deng, Yuanyong, Erdélyi, Robertus, Fedun, Viktor, Fischer, Catherine E., Manrique, Sergio J. González, Hahn, Michael, Harra, Louise, Henriques, Vasco M. J., Hurlburt, Neal E., Jaeggli, Sarah, Jafarzadeh, Shahin, Jain, Rekha, Jefferies, Stuart M., Keys, Peter H., Kowalski, Adam F., Kuckein, Christoph, Kuhn, Jeffrey R., Liu, Jiajia, Liu, Wei, Longcope, Dana, McAteer, R. T. James, McIntosh, Scott W., McKenzie, David E., Miralles, Mari Paz, Morton, Richard J., Muglach, Karin, Nelson, Chris J., Panesar, Navdeep K., Parenti, Susanna, Parnell, Clare E., Poduval, Bala, Reardon, Kevin P., Reep, Jeffrey W., Schad, Thomas A., Schmit, Donald, Sharma, Rahul, Socas-Navarro, Hector, Srivastava, Abhishek K., Sterling, Alphonse C., Suematsu, Yoshinori, Tarr, Lucas A., Tiwari, Sanjiv, Tritschler, Alexandra, Verth, Gary, Vourlidas, Angelos, Wang, Haimin, Wang, Yi-Ming, NSO, project, DKIST, scientists, DKIST instrument, Group, the DKIST Science Working, Community, the DKIST Critical Science Plan

论文摘要

Daniel K. Inouye太阳能望远镜（DKIST）将彻底改变我们测量，理解和建模控制太阳及其大气的结构和动态的基本物理过程的能力。第一光DKIST图像于2020年1月29日公开发布，仅暗示了将伴随五种设施工具的全面调试的非凡功能。通过这项批判性科学计划（CSP），我们试图预测这些能力将实现的目标，从而提供了丹尼尔·K·伊诺耶·太阳能望远镜希望能够作为运营开始的一些科学追求的快照。这项工作以DKIST科学工作组（SWG）和CSP社区成员的综合贡献为基础，他们慷慨地分享了他们的经验，计划，知识和梦想。讨论主要集中在DKIST将唯一贡献的问题上。

The Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope (DKIST) will revolutionize our ability to measure, understand and model the basic physical processes that control the structure and dynamics of the Sun and its atmosphere. The first-light DKIST images, released publicly on 29 January 2020, only hint at the extraordinary capabilities which will accompany full commissioning of the five facility instruments. With this Critical Science Plan (CSP) we attempt to anticipate some of what those capabilities will enable, providing a snapshot of some of the scientific pursuits that the Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope hopes to engage as start-of-operations nears. The work builds on the combined contributions of the DKIST Science Working Group (SWG) and CSP Community members, who generously shared their experiences, plans, knowledge and dreams. Discussion is primarily focused on those issues to which DKIST will uniquely contribute.

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