论文标题
学会通过分层分解的障碍物看到
Learning to See Through Obstructions with Layered Decomposition
论文作者
论文摘要
我们提出了一种基于学习的方法,用于消除不必要的障碍物,例如从移动的相机捕获的短序列中,窗户反射,围栏遮挡或粘附的雨滴。我们的方法利用背景和阻塞元素之间的运动差异以恢复这两个层。具体而言,我们在估计两层的致密光流场和通过深卷积神经网络中重建每一层的密集光流场。这种基于学习的层重建模块有助于在流动估计和脆性假设(例如亮度一致性)中的潜在错误。我们表明,从合成生成的数据中学到的提出的方法对真实图像的性能很好。在许多具有挑战性的反射和清除围栏的情况下进行的实验结果证明了该方法的有效性。
We present a learning-based approach for removing unwanted obstructions, such as window reflections, fence occlusions, or adherent raindrops, from a short sequence of images captured by a moving camera. Our method leverages motion differences between the background and obstructing elements to recover both layers. Specifically, we alternate between estimating dense optical flow fields of the two layers and reconstructing each layer from the flow-warped images via a deep convolutional neural network. This learning-based layer reconstruction module facilitates accommodating potential errors in the flow estimation and brittle assumptions, such as brightness consistency. We show that the proposed approach learned from synthetically generated data performs well to real images. Experimental results on numerous challenging scenarios of reflection and fence removal demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.