论文标题

在IEEE 802.11BE网络中启用大量的实时应用程序

Enabling Massive Real-Time Applications in IEEE 802.11be Networks

论文作者

Avdotin, Evgeny, Bankov, Dmitry, Khorov, Evgeny, Lyakhov, Andrey

论文摘要

预计下一代Wi-Fi网络将支持对数据包传输延迟和数据包丢失率严格要求的实时应用程序。此类应用是未来Wi-Fi标准的重要目标,即IEEE 802.11BE,其开发过程始于2019年。在802.11BE网络中提供有效的实时实时通信的一种有前途的方法,需要对IEEE 802.112.11ax Amentment the Wi-Fi标准的上行链接OFDMA特征进行一些修改。此功能允许访问点为即将进行紧急传输的渠道资源保留资源。本文解释了为什么802.11ax的上行链路随机访问不完全符合实时应用程序的要求,并提出了对未来802.11BE网络的通道访问规则的易于实现的修改。通过广泛的模拟,可以表明,这种修改以及新的资源分配算法优于支持实时应用程序的现有方法,尤其是对于重负载和大量用户。特别是,它们为实时流量提供了极低的延迟,而非实时流量的吞吐量则微不足道。

Next generation Wi-Fi networks are expected to support real-time applications that impose strict requirements on the packet transmission delay and packet loss ratio. Such applications form an essential target for the future Wi-Fi standard, namely IEEE 802.11be, the development process of which started in 2019. A promising way to provide efficient real-time communications in 802.11be networks requires some modification of the uplink OFDMA feature originally introduced in the IEEE 802.11ax amendment to the Wi-Fi standard. This feature allows the access point to reserve channel resources for upcoming urgent transmissions. The paper explains why uplink OFDMA random access of 802.11ax does not perfectly fit the requirements of real-time applications and proposes an easy-to-implement modification of the channel access rules for future 802.11be networks. With extensive simulation, it is shown that this modification together with a new resource allocation algorithm outperforms the existing ways to support real-time applications, especially for a heavy load and a high number of users. In particular, they provide extremely low delays for real-time traffic, while the throughput for non-real-time traffic is reduced insignificantly.

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