论文标题

两个开普勒脱落的二进制文件的星号学

Asteroseismology of two Kepler detached eclipsing binaries

论文作者

Liakos, Alexios

论文摘要

目前的工作包含KIC 04851217和KIC 10686876的光曲线,光谱和辅助分析。这些系统被脱落了delta Scuti类型的脉动组成部分的二进制组合,并已观察到了固定的Kepler Spacescope telesscope的精确度。使用基于地面的光谱观测,对于KIC 04851217和KIC 10686876,系统的主要组件的光谱类型估计为A6V和A5V,并且不确定性为一个子类。当前的光谱分类以及文献径向速度曲线用于对系统的光曲线进行建模,因此,以更高的确定性计算其组件的绝对参数。使用标准黯然失色的二进制建模技术分析了光度数据,而使用傅立叶变换技术进一步分析了它们的残差,以提取其宿主Delta Scuti恒星的脉动化频率。使用Delta Scuti恒星的理论模型鉴定了独立频率的振荡模式。使用Delta Scuti星的光度和脉动周期之间的关系计算系统的距离。讨论了这些系统的脉动组件的物理和振荡特性,并与相同类型的其他组件进行了比较。此外,使用当前已知的Delta Scuti恒星在分离的二进制室中,得出了轨道和显性搏动周期之间的更新相关性,以及log G和脉动周期之间的相关性。发现伴侣的接近性在脉冲频率的演变中起着重要作用。

The present work contains light curve, spectroscopic and asteroseismic analyses for KIC 04851217 and KIC 10686876. These systems are detached eclipsing binaries hosting a pulsating component of delta Scuti type and have been observed with the unprecedented accuracy of the Kepler space telescope. Using ground based spectroscopic observations, the spectral types of the primary components of the systems were estimated as A6V and A5V for KIC 04851217 and KIC 10686876, respectively, with an uncertainty of one subclass. The present spectral classification together with literature radial velocities curves were used to model the light curves of the systems and, therefore, to calculate the absolute parameters of their components with higher certainty. The photometric data were analysed using standard eclipsing binary modeling techniques, while their residuals were further analysed using Fourier transformation techniques in order to extract the pulsation frequencies of their host delta Scuti stars. The oscillation modes of the independent frequencies were identified using theoretical models of delta Scuti stars. The distances of the systems were calculated using the relation between the luminosity and the pulsation period for delta Scuti stars. The physical and the oscillation properties of the pulsating components of these systems are discussed and compared with others of the same type. Moreover, using all the currently known cases of delta Scuti stars in detached binaries, updated correlations between orbital and dominant pulsation periods and between log g and pulsation periods were derived. It was found that the proximity of the companion plays significant role to the evolution of the pulsational frequencies.

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