论文标题

有效的稀疏安全聚合用于联合学习

Efficient Sparse Secure Aggregation for Federated Learning

论文作者

Beguier, Constance, Andreux, Mathieu, Tramel, Eric W.

论文摘要

联合学习使人们能够跨持有敏感数据集的分布式客户共同培训机器学习模型。在现实世界中,这种方法受到昂贵的沟通和隐私问题的阻碍。这两个挑战都已经单独解决,从而实现了竞争优化。在本文中,我们第一次同时解决它们。更确切地说,我们将基于压缩的联合技术调整为加性秘密共享,从而通过适应性的安全级别产生有效的安全聚合协议。我们证明了它针对恶意对手及其在半honest环境中的正确性的隐私。深卷积网络上的实验表明,我们的安全协议以低沟通成本可实现高精度。与先前的安全汇总作品相比,我们的协议的通信和计算成本较低,具有类似的精度。

Federated Learning enables one to jointly train a machine learning model across distributed clients holding sensitive datasets. In real-world settings, this approach is hindered by expensive communication and privacy concerns. Both of these challenges have already been addressed individually, resulting in competing optimisations. In this article, we tackle them simultaneously for one of the first times. More precisely, we adapt compression-based federated techniques to additive secret sharing, leading to an efficient secure aggregation protocol, with an adaptable security level. We prove its privacy against malicious adversaries and its correctness in the semi-honest setting. Experiments on deep convolutional networks demonstrate that our secure protocol achieves high accuracy with low communication costs. Compared to prior works on secure aggregation, our protocol has a lower communication and computation costs for a similar accuracy.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源