论文标题
迈向HTTP互动的本体论
Towards an ontology of HTTP interactions
论文作者
论文摘要
企业信息系统已经采用了基于Web的基础，以在异质程序之间进行交流。这些程序通过Web API提供并消耗了URIS确定的一些资源，其表示形式是通过HTTP传输的。此外，HTTP仍然是所有Web开发的核心（语义Web，链接数据，IoT ...）。因此，程序必须能够对HTTP交互（请求响应）进行推理的情况正在增加。这需要对这些相互作用的共同概念化的明确形式规范。存在针对RDF词汇的建议，以进行Web应用程序的合格测试并记录测试输出。这个词汇已经重复使用。在本文中，我们建议对其进行适应和扩展，以使其更加重复使用。
Enterprise information systems have adopted Web-based foundations for exchanges between heterogeneous programmes. These programs provide and consume via Web APIs some resources identified by URIs, whose representations are transmitted via HTTP. Furthermore HTTP remains at the heart of all Web developments (Semantic Web, linked data, IoT...). Thus, situations where a program must be able to reason about HTTP interactions (request-response) are multiplying. This requires an explicit formal specification of a shared conceptualization of those interactions. A proposal for an RDF vocabulary exists, developed with a view to carrying out web application conformity tests and record the tests outputs. This vocabulary has already been reused. In this paper we propose to adapt and extend it for making it more reusable.
