论文标题

EAGP:无线传感器网络的八卦协议

EAGP: An Energy-Aware Gossip Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

论文作者

Ferreira, Bruno Chianca, Fonte, Vítor, Silva, João Marco C.

论文摘要

在通常由具有资源限制的节点组成的无线传感器网络(WSN)中,利用有效的流程对于增强网络寿命至关重要,因此,在超密集和异质环境中的可持续性(例如智能城市)至关重要。特别是,平衡在此类动态环境中有效运输数据所需的能量,对路由协议设计和操作构成了重大挑战,这是减少数据冗余的权衡,同时达到可接受的交付率是一个基本的研究主题。通过这种方式,这项工作提出了一种新的能源感知的流行病协议,该协议使用网络能量的当前状态来通过自我调整每个节点转发行为来创建动态分布拓扑,以根据局部残留电池为渴望或懒惰。与经典的八卦协议相比,模拟评估表明其在能耗,输送速率和计算负担下的效率以及定向协议相比。

In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), typically composed of nodes with resource constraints, leveraging efficient processes is crucial to enhance the network lifetime and, consequently, the sustainability in ultra-dense and heterogeneous environments, such as smart cities. Particularly, balancing the energy required to transport data efficiently across such dynamic environments poses significant challenges to routing protocol design and operation, being the trade-off of reducing data redundancy while achieving an acceptable delivery rate a fundamental research topic. In this way, this work proposes a new energy-aware epidemic protocol that uses the current state of the network energy to create a dynamic distribution topology by self-adjusting each node forwarding behavior as eager or lazy according to the local residual battery. Simulated evaluations demonstrate its efficiency in energy consumption, delivery rate, and reduced computational burden when compared with classical gossip protocols as well as with a directional protocol.

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