论文标题
在篮球中建模球员和团队表现
Modeling Player and Team Performance in Basketball
论文作者
论文摘要
近年来，Analytics已经开始彻底改变篮球游戏：游戏团队策略的定量分析，球员健康和健身的管理以及团队如何选拔，签名和贸易参与者。在这篇评论中，我们专注于量化和表征篮球游戏玩法的方法。在团队级别上，我们讨论了表征团队策略和性能的方法，而在球员级别上，我们深入研究了众多的玩家评估工具。这包括用于总体球员价值，防守能力和射门建模的指标，以及通过玩家生产曲线在多个季节中理解性能的方法。最后，我们讨论了篮球分析的未来，特别是强调了对体育运动的因果推断的必要性。
In recent years, analytics has started to revolutionize the game of basketball: quantitative analyses of the game inform team strategy, management of player health and fitness, and how teams draft, sign, and trade players. In this review, we focus on methods for quantifying and characterizing basketball gameplay. At the team level, we discuss methods for characterizing team strategy and performance, while at the player level, we take a deep look into a myriad of tools for player evaluation. This includes metrics for overall player value, defensive ability, and shot modeling, and methods for understanding performance over multiple seasons via player production curves. We conclude with a discussion on the future of basketball analytics, and in particular highlight the need for causal inference in sports.
