论文标题
X射线电晕的破坏和娱乐在更换的活性银河核中
The destruction and recreation of the X-ray corona in a changing-look Active Galactic Nucleus
论文作者
论文摘要
在更换事件之后,我们介绍了活性银河核1ES 1927+654的X射线特性的急剧转换。光学/紫外线爆发后,X射线电晕生产的幂律组件消失了,而1ES 1927+65的光谱则由黑体组件($ kt \ sim 80-120 $ ev)主导。这意味着在AGN中发现的X射线电晕被摧毁了。我们的密集$ \ sim 450 $ Day Long X射线监视表明,X射线频段中的源是极其可变的。长期以来,源源最高为$ \ sim 4 $ dex,in $ \ sim 100 $ $,而在短时间内最多可达$ \ sim2 $ dex in $ \ sim 8 $小时。该来源的光度首先显示出强烈的下降至$ \ sim 10^{40} \ rm \,erg \,erg \,s^{ - 1} $,然后不断提高亮度到超过前爆炸级别$ \ gtrsim $ 300天后的亮度,在光学事件检测之后,$ 300,以$ 300的速度上升,以$ sim $ sim $ \ sim $ \ 2 \ times10^{44} \ rm \,erg \,s^{ - 1} $。随着源的X射线光度的增加,重新创建了X射线电晕,并重新出现了非常陡峭的幂律组件($γ\ simeq 3 $),并在0.3-2 Kev Luminosities $ \ gtrsim 10^{43.7} \ rmg \ rm \ rm \ rg \ sim $ sim $ sim $ sim $ sim $ sim $ sim $ sim sim $ sim sim persive of 0.3-2 kev kev luminosities $ \ gtrsim中 事件。我们讨论了此事件的可能起源,并推测我们的观察结果可以通过潮汐破坏的恒星的积聚流与碎屑之间的相互作用来解释。我们的结果表明,更换事件可能与积聚SMBH的最内向区域的戏剧性和快速转变有关。
We present the drastic transformation of the X-ray properties of the active galactic nucleus 1ES 1927+654, following a changing-look event. After the optical/UV outburst the power-law component, produced in the X-ray corona, disappeared, and the spectrum of 1ES 1927+65 instead became dominated by a blackbody component ($kT\sim 80-120$ eV). This implies that the X-ray corona, ubiquitously found in AGN, was destroyed in the event. Our dense $\sim 450$ day long X-ray monitoring shows that the source is extremely variable in the X-ray band. On long time scales the source varies up to $\sim 4$ dex in $\sim 100$ days, while on short timescales up to $\sim2$ dex in $\sim 8$ hours. The luminosity of the source is found to first show a strong dip down to $\sim 10^{40}\rm\,erg\,s^{-1}$, and then a constant increase in luminosity to levels exceeding the pre-outburst level $\gtrsim $300 days after the optical event detection, rising up asymptotically to $\sim 2\times10^{44}\rm\,erg\,s^{-1}$. As the X-ray luminosity of the source increases, the X-ray corona is recreated, and a very steep power-law component ($Γ\simeq 3$) reappears, and dominates the emission for 0.3-2 keV luminosities $\gtrsim 10^{43.7}\rm\,erg\,s^{-1}$, $\sim 300$ days after the beginning of the event. We discuss possible origins of this event, and speculate that our observations could be explained by the interaction between the accretion flow and debris from a tidally disrupted star. Our results show that changing-look events can be associated with dramatic and rapid transformations of the innermost regions of accreting SMBHs.