论文标题

schwarzschild黑洞内的渐近保姆宇宙

Asymptotically de Sitter Universe inside a Schwarzschild black hole

论文作者

Alesci, Emanuele, Bahrami, Sina, Pranzetti, Daniele

论文摘要

为了扩展我们先前的分析,我们研究了由全环量子重力希尔伯特空间的部分尺寸固定的Schwarzschild黑洞的内部,这次包括逆体积和相干性倾斜校正。我们派生的有效汉密尔顿人与在Minisuperspace模型中引入的汉密尔顿有至关重要的不同。这种区别反映在代替经典奇异性的均质弹跳几何形状等类别中,并由与用于得出有效汉密尔顿有效的汉密尔顿的相干状态相关的一组量子参数标记。通过通过几何因素固定这些量子参数,弹跳后的内部几何形状揭示了对Barbero-Immirzi参数$γ$的值的高灵敏度。出乎意料的是,我们发现$γ\约0.274 $在内部区域渐近地点的几何形状导致了该几何形状,现在纯粹是由量子引力效应产生的宇宙常数。惊人的事实是$γ$的确切巧合与从循环量子重力中的su(2)黑洞熵计算得出的一个值。在两个完全无关的理论框架和计算设置中,该值的出现强烈暗示着环路量子重力,黑洞物理学和可观察到的宇宙之间的区域间隙之间的深入关系。与后者有关,我们指出了宇宙常数的测量值与宇宙中观察到的质量之间的有趣关系,从与微观动力学相关的自旋量子数重新归一化效应的建议。

Extending our previous analysis, we study the interior of a Schwarzschild black hole derived from a partial gauge fixing of the full Loop Quantum Gravity Hilbert space, this time including the inverse volume and coherent state subleading corrections. Our derived effective Hamiltonian differs crucially from the ones introduced in the minisuperspace models. This distinction is reflected in the class of homogeneous bouncing geometries that replace the classical singularity and are labeled by a set of quantum parameters associated with the structure of coherent states used to derive the effective Hamiltonian. By fixing these quantum parameters through geometrical considerations, the post-bounce interior geometry reveals a high sensitivity to the value of the Barbero-Immirzi parameter $γ$. Surprisingly, we find that $γ\approx 0.274$ results in an asymptotically de Sitter geometry in the interior region, where now a cosmological constant is generated purely from quantum gravitational effects. The striking fact is the exact coincidence of this value for $γ$ with the one derived from the SU(2) black hole entropy calculations in Loop Quantum Gravity. The emergence of this value in two entirely unrelated theoretical frameworks and computational setups is strongly suggestive of deep ties between the area gap in Loop Quantum Gravity, black hole physics, and the observable Universe. In connection to the latter, we point out an intriguing relation between the measured value of the cosmological constant and the observed mass in the Universe from a proposal for a spin quantum number renormalization effect associated to the microscopic dynamics.

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