论文标题
在半空间中单核中子传输方程的溶液
Solution of the Monoenergetic Neutron Transport Equation in a Half Space
论文作者
论文摘要
自1921年引入了米尔恩半空间问题以来,中子传输方程的分析解决方案使数学家和物理学家着迷[1]。存在许多数值解决方案,但可以理解,只有少数分析解决方案是奇特函数扩张的奇异本征伸展(参见)。1960年,Case [2]引入了。对于半空间,该方法,尽管产量是由半范围完整的屈服而产生的优雅分析形式,需要对复杂的整体数字进行数字评估。此外,人们仅针对无限的培养基和半空间病例发现了封闭形式的分析表达式。一个人只能在平板中找到通量。也就是说,一般而言,必须花费大量的数值努力,从See获得高度精确的基准。结果,研究人员设计了基于参见的CN [3],FN [4]和绿色功能方法(GFM)[5]等替代方法。这些方法以其核心为核心,并围绕分析形式构建数值方法。 FN方法特别成功地生成了高度精确的基准。到目前为止,尚无产生精确数值解决方案的方法仅基于基本离散化。在这里,我们显示了与均匀介质真空边界上的源的反照率问题,通过Lagrange插值在离散的方向集上可以通过Lagrange插值进行精确的数值解决方案。
The analytical solution of neutron transport equation has fascinated mathematicians and physicists alike since the Milne half-space problem was introduce in 1921 [1]. Numerous numerical solutions exist, but understandably, there are only a few analytical solutions, with the prominent one being the singular eigenfunction expansion (SEE) introduced by Case [2] in 1960. For the half-space, the method, though yielding, an elegant analytical form resulting from half-range completeness, requires numerical evaluation of complicated integrals. In addition, one finds closed form analytical expressions only for the infinite medium and half-space cases. One can find the flux in a slab only iteratively. That is to say, in general one must expend a considerable numerical effort to get highly precise benchmarks from SEE. As a result, investigators have devised alternative methods, such as the CN [3], FN [4] and Greens Function Method (GFM) [5] based on the SEE have been devised. These methods take the SEE at their core and construct a numerical method around the analytical form. The FN method in particular has been most successful in generating highly precise benchmarks. No method yielding a precise numerical solution has yet been based solely on a fundamental discretization until now. Here, we show for the albedo problem with a source on the vacuum boundary of a homogeneous medium, a precise numerical solution is possible via Lagrange interpolation over a discrete set of directions.