论文标题
超重元件的激光共振色谱
Laser Resonance Chromatography of Superheavy Elements
论文作者
论文摘要
光谱构成了积累原子及其结构的基本知识的历史途径。以前的基于荧光和共振电离光谱的工作使得识别最高元素102的光谱线条。该研究领域面临的新挑战是较重元素的难治性和产量下降。提出了一个新的辅助激光光谱的概念,以克服超重元件区域的原子结构研究的灵敏度限制。该概念提供了宽带级别搜索和诺贝尔以外的合成元素的高分辨率超细光谱的功能。
Optical spectroscopy constitutes the historical path to accumulate basic knowledge on the atom and its structure. Former work based on fluorescence and resonance ionization spectroscopy enabled identifying optical spectral lines up to element 102, nobelium. The new challenges faced in this research field are the refractory nature of the heavier elements and the decreasing production yields. A new concept of ion-mobility-assisted laser spectroscopy is proposed to overcome the sensitivity limits of atomic structure investigations persisting in the region of the superheavy elements. The concept offers capabilities of both broadband-level searches and high-resolution hyperfine spectroscopy of synthetic elements beyond nobelium.