论文标题

与选择的间隔碎片:等分分配和标记片段的演变

Interval fragmentations with choice: equidistribution and the evolution of tagged fragments

论文作者

Maillard, Pascal, Paquette, Elliot

论文摘要

我们在点过程中考虑了马尔可夫的演变,即$ψ$ - 在单位间隔上,根据一个仅取决于现有点配置的间距的规则,添加了点。选择了间距后,在其中均匀地添加了一个新点。在作者和Junge的先前工作的基础上,我们表明,在这种过程中,积分的经验分布总是在对规则的轻度假设下等级,从而概括了Junge的工作。 本文的主要部分致力于研究特定的生长过程 - 覆盖过程或细胞过程,这是一种分段 - 确定的马尔可夫过程(PDMP)。此过程代表了$ψ$ - 过程的大小偏见采样的线性化版本。我们表明,该PDMP是ergodic的,并开发了它的半群理论,以表明它描述了$ψ$ - 过程的线性化版本。该PDMP已出现在其他情况下,从某种意义上说,我们在最低限度的假设下发展了其理论。

We consider a Markovian evolution on point processes, the $Ψ$--process, on the unit interval in which points are added according to a rule that depends only on the spacings of the existing point configuration. Having chosen a spacing, a new point is added uniformly within it. Building on previous work of the authors and of Junge, we show that the empirical distribution of points in such a process is always equidistributed under mild assumptions on the rule, generalizing work of Junge. A major portion of this article is devoted to the study of a particular growth--fragmentation process, or cell process, which is a type of piecewise--deterministic Markov process (PDMP). This process represents a linearized version of a size--biased sampling from the $Ψ$--process. We show that this PDMP is ergodic and develop the semigroup theory of it, to show that it describes a linearized version of the $Ψ$--process. This PDMP has appeared in other contexts, and in some sense we develop its theory under minimal assumptions.

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