论文标题
联系跟踪申请的信任和透明度
Trust and Transparency in Contact Tracing Applications
论文作者
论文摘要
Covid-19的全球爆发导致着重于管理和减轻疾病持续传播的努力。这些努力之一包括使用接触跟踪来确定通过接触感染者来发展疾病的人。从历史上看，接触跟踪主要是手动的，但鉴于导致COVID-19的病毒的指数扩散，人们对数字接触示踪解决方案的开发和使用引起了极大的兴趣，以补充人类接触示踪剂的工作。这些应用程序收集和使用敏感的个人详细信息导致利益相关者群体对这些解决方案有既得利益的关注。我们详细探讨了数字联系跟踪解决方案，并建议使用透明的报告机制Factsheets，以提供这些应用程序的透明度和支持信任。我们还提供了一个示例Factsheet模板，其中包含特定于触点跟踪应用程序域的问题。
The global outbreak of COVID-19 has led to focus on efforts to manage and mitigate the continued spread of the disease. One of these efforts include the use of contact tracing to identify people who are at-risk of developing the disease through exposure to an infected person. Historically, contact tracing has been primarily manual but given the exponential spread of the virus that causes COVID-19, there has been significant interest in the development and use of digital contact tracing solutions to supplement the work of human contact tracers. The collection and use of sensitive personal details by these applications has led to a number of concerns by the stakeholder groups with a vested interest in these solutions. We explore digital contact tracing solutions in detail and propose the use of a transparent reporting mechanism, FactSheets, to provide transparency of and support trust in these applications. We also provide an example FactSheet template with questions that are specific to the contact tracing application domain.
