论文标题

在低温下打破大厅效应线性的简单机制

Simple mechanism that breaks the Hall effect linearity at low temperatures

论文作者

Kuntsevich, A. Yu., Shupletsov, A. V., Rakhmanov, A. L.

论文摘要

霍尔电阻$ r _ {\ textrm {xy}} $通常建议是线性磁场$ b $,只要该字段很小。我们在这里认为,在低温下,由于不均匀系统中的弱定位/抗钙化现象,这种线性被打破了,而在均匀的培养基中,这些效果不会影响$ r _ {\ textrm {xy}}}(b)$的线性场依赖性。我们使用平均场方法来计算不同两部分介质的大厅电阻,并表明这种非线性是可以观察到的。

Hall resistance $R_{\textrm{xy}}$ is commonly suggested to be linear-in-magnetic-field $B$, provided the field is small. We argue here that at low temperatures this linearity is broken due to weak localization/antilocalization phenomena in inhomogeneous systems, while in a uniform medium these effects do not affect the linear field dependence of $R_{\textrm{xy}}(B)$. We calculate the Hall resistance for different two-component media using a mean-field approach and show that this non-linearity is experimentally observable.

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