论文标题
电压可调超导谐振器:一个随机访问量子内存的平台
Voltage-tunable superconducting resonators: a platform for random access quantum memory
论文作者
论文摘要
在量子计算体系结构中,一个重要因素之一是需要将Qubits互相搭配和外部驱动器与足够隔离的需要之间的权衡,以便在很长一段时间内保护信息。在超导电路的情况下,一种方法是利用固定频率Qubits耦合到Coplanar波导谐振器,以便可以将系统保持在对噪声相对不敏感的配置中。在这里,我们提出了一个可扩展的电压可调量子内存(QUMEM)设计概念,与超导量子平台兼容。我们的设计基于使用INAS量子井的Josephson Field效应晶体管(JJ-FET)的最新制造进展。 JJ-FET被合并到传输线和高质量谐振器之间的可调耦合器中,以控制耦合器的整体电感。可以通过关闭JJ-FET来完全隔离高质量的谐振器。这可能会允许长时间的连贯时间并保护存储腔内的量子信息。所提出的设计将有助于实施随机访问存储器,以在计算门操作之间存储量子信息。
In quantum computing architectures, one important factor is the trade-off between the need to couple qubits to each other and to an external drive and the need to isolate them well enough in order to protect the information for an extended period of time. In the case of superconducting circuits, one approach is to utilize fixed frequency qubits coupled to coplanar waveguide resonators such that the system can be kept in a configuration that is relatively insensitive to noise. Here, we propose a scalable voltage-tunable quantum memory (QuMem) design concept compatible with superconducting qubit platforms. Our design builds on the recent progress in fabrication of Josephson field effect transistors (JJ-FETs) which use InAs quantum wells. The JJ-FET is incorporated into a tunable coupler between a transmission line and a high-quality resonator in order to control the overall inductance of the coupler. A full isolation of the high-quality resonator can be achieved by turning off the JJ-FET. This could allow for long coherence times and protection of the quantum information inside the storage cavity. The proposed design would facilitate the implementation of random access memory for storage of quantum information in between computational gate operations.