论文标题
OER建议支持职业发展
OER Recommendations to Support Career Development
论文作者
论文摘要
这项在进行的研究论文中的这项工作与全球社会的最新动荡变化不同,迫使许多公民重新攻击(重新)就业。因此,学习者需要配备技能,以便对自己的技能发展具有自主性和战略性。随后,高质量的在线,个性化的教育内容和服务对于满足对学习内容的高需求也至关重要。开放的教育资源(OER)具有很高的潜力,可以为缓解这些问题做出贡献,因为它们在全球的各种学习和职业环境中可用。但是,由于低元数据质量和复杂的质量控制,它们的适用性受到限制。这些问题导致缺乏个性化的OER功能,例如建议和搜索。因此,我们建议一种新颖的个性化的OER建议方法,将技能开发目标与开放学习内容相匹配。这是通过以下方式完成的:1)使用基于元数据,OER属性和内容的OER质量预测模型; 2)支持学习者根据实际的劳动力市场信息设定个人技能目标,3)建立个性化的OER推荐人,以帮助学习者掌握其技能目标。因此,我们建立了一个针对数据科学工作工作的原型,并使用23位具有不同专业知识水平的数据科学家评估了该原型。飞行员参与者使用我们的原型至少30分钟,并评论了每个推荐的OER。结果,产生了400多个建议,并报告了80.9%的建议是有用的。
This Work in Progress Research paper departs from the recent, turbulent changes in global societies, forcing many citizens to re-skill themselves to (re)gain employment. Learners therefore need to be equipped with skills to be autonomous and strategic about their own skill development. Subsequently, high-quality, on-line, personalized educational content and services are also essential to serve this high demand for learning content. Open Educational Resources (OERs) have high potential to contribute to the mitigation of these problems, as they are available in a wide range of learning and occupational contexts globally. However, their applicability has been limited, due to low metadata quality and complex quality control. These issues resulted in a lack of personalised OER functions, like recommendation and search. Therefore, we suggest a novel, personalised OER recommendation method to match skill development targets with open learning content. This is done by: 1) using an OER quality prediction model based on metadata, OER properties, and content; 2) supporting learners to set individual skill targets based on actual labour market information, and 3) building a personalized OER recommender to help learners to master their skill targets. Accordingly, we built a prototype focusing on Data Science related jobs, and evaluated this prototype with 23 data scientists in different expertise levels. Pilot participants used our prototype for at least 30 minutes and commented on each of the recommended OERs. As a result, more than 400 recommendations were generated and 80.9% of the recommendations were reported as useful.