论文标题
预测麦克斯韦的恶魔
Predictive Maxwell's Demons
论文作者
论文摘要
在这里,我们研究了有限大小的有限响应时间麦克斯韦的恶魔的运行效率,后者可以做出未来的预测。我们将预测恶魔的热量和质量传输速率与非预测性恶魔进行比较,并发现预测性恶魔可以在更长的时间内实现更高的质量和热传输速率。我们确定恶魔性能如何随响应时间,未来视力以及它们操作的气体的密度而变化。
Here we study the operation efficiency of a finite-size finite-response-time Maxwell's demon, who can make future predictions. We compare the heat and mass transport rate of predictive demons to non-predictive ones and find that predictive demons can achieve higher mass and heat transport rates over longer periods of time. We determine how the demon performance varies with response time, future sight, and the density of the gasses on which they operate.