论文标题
网络物理系统的区块链和雾计算：智能行业的情况
Blockchain and Fog Computing for Cyberphysical Systems: The Case of Smart Industry
论文作者
论文摘要
区块链通过确保安全和可审计的对等协调来彻底改变了交易的进行。这既是由于权力下放的发展以及同龄人之间信任的促进。目前，正在评估区块链和雾计算的潜在支持以及广泛的应用程序，从银行实践和数字交易到网络物理系统。这些系统旨在在高度复杂的，有时甚至是对抗性的环境中工作，并在网络计算领域中同步异质机和制造设施，并应对诸如计算复杂性，安全性，信任和数据管理等关键挑战。与雾计算技术耦合区块链有可能识别和克服这些问题。因此，本文介绍了在服务质量，数据存储，计算和安全性方面改善网络物理系统所需的区块链和雾计算的知识。
Blockchain has revolutionized how transactions are conducted by ensuring secure and auditable peer-to-peer coordination. This is due to both the development of decentralization, and the promotion of trust among peers. Blockchain and fog computing are currently being evaluated as potential support for software and a wide spectrum of applications, ranging from banking practices and digital transactions to cyber-physical systems. These systems are designed to work in highly complex, sometimes even adversarial, environments, and to synchronize heterogeneous machines and manufacturing facilities in cyber computational space, and address critical challenges such as computational complexity, security, trust, and data management. Coupling blockchain with fog computing technologies has the potential to identify and overcome these issues. Thus, this paper presents the knowledge of blockchain and fog computing required to improve cyber-physical systems in terms of quality-of-service, data storage, computing and security.
