论文标题

SPOTR:GPS通过设备指纹伪造检测

Spotr: GPS Spoofing Detection via Device Fingerprinting

论文作者

Foruhandeh, Mahsa, Mohammed, Abdullah Z., Kildow, Gregor, Berges, Paul, Gerdes, Ryan

论文摘要

由于世界主要的导航系统GP对现代生活至关重要,因此在信息安全,医疗保健,营销以及电力和水网格管理等各个领域找到应用。不幸的是,这种多元化仅实现了GP的不安全感,以及使该系统不受操纵和剥削的迫切需求。在学术界和行业中,已经记录了针对GP的各种攻击。已经提出了几种防御能力来对抗这些攻击,但由于范围,费用,复杂性或鲁棒性,最终不足。考虑到这一点,我们提出了自己的解决方案:GPS卫星的指纹。我们断言,有可能创建卫星(更具体地说是其传输)的签名或指纹,这些卫星几乎可以立即确定接收到的GPS传输是否是真实的。此外,在本文中,我们证明了该解决方案检测到所有已知的欺骗攻击,它在快速,便宜和更简单的同时,与以前的解决方案更为简单,并且在环境因素方面非常强大。

As the worlds predominant navigation system GPS is critical to modern life, finding applications in diverse areas like information security, healthcare, marketing, and power and water grid management. Unfortunately this diversification has only served to underscore the insecurity of GPS and the critical need to harden this system against manipulation and exploitation. A wide variety of attacks against GPS have already been documented, both in academia and industry. Several defenses have been proposed to combat these attacks, but they are ultimately insufficient due to scope, expense, complexity, or robustness. With this in mind, we present our own solution: fingerprinting of GPS satellites. We assert that it is possible to create signatures, or fingerprints, of the satellites (more specifically their transmissions) that allow one to determine nearly instantly whether a received GPS transmission is authentic or not. Furthermore, in this paper we demonstrate that this solution detects all known spoofing attacks, that it does so while being fast, cheap, and simpler than previous solutions, and that it is highly robust with respect to environmental factors.

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