论文标题
梁仪器中使用的摄像机 - 概述
Video Cameras used in Beam Instrumentation -- an Overview
论文作者
论文摘要
自加速器诊断早期以来,成像系统一直是许多光束监视器的组成部分。主要应用仍然是在调试,对齐和与光束常规操作过程中观察到闪烁屏幕的观察。经常进一步分析记录的图像以表征机器优化的光束分布。该报告概述了当今的成像技术和市场趋势。将讨论图像传感器,例如电视管和固态传感器(CCD,CMOS和CID),特别关注对梁仪器的重要方面。还将提出数字图像采集以及摄像头界面和辐射效果。
Imaging systems have been an integral part of many beam monitors since the early days of accelerator diagnostics. The main application remains the observation of scintillating screens during commissioning, alignment and routine operation with the beam. Recorded images are often further analyzed to characterize the beam distribution for machine optimization. This report provides an overview of imaging technologies and market trends of today. The image sensor, like TV tubes and solid state sensors (CCD, CMOS and CID), with particular focus on the aspects important for beam instrumentation will be discussed. Digital image acquisition as well as camera interfaces and radiation effects will be also presented.