论文标题

在Wi-Fi上进行视频多播的RAPTORQ代码的实验分析和评估

Experimental Analysis and Evaluation of RaptorQ Codes for Video Multicasting over Wi-Fi

论文作者

Bulut, Berna

论文摘要

本文提出了一种可靠,高效的高质量视频流解决方案,用于在Wi-Fi的挑战室外环境中使用。基于RAPTORQ代码的应用层转发误差校正是在基于Wi-Fi的实用服务器和客户端系统中实现的,以增强可靠性。因此,本文介绍了有关在Wi-Fi上流式传输高清视频的RAPTORQ代码实现的第一个详细分析。测量在布里斯托尔中央(Central Bristol)进行,以诸如Raptorq符号大小,代码速率,缓冲时间,调制和编码方案以及基于这些参数的经验用户质量进行了参数。对于多播实时视频流,可以证明,系统性能主要由硬件和软件限制在受约束的主机平台上的限制主导,即即使在理想的频道条件下,传入的数据包率超过了设备消耗流量的能力,即Wi-Fi客户端是数据包损失的主要来源。发现客户端限制是调制和编码方案和RAPTORQ编码参数的函数。因此,建议考虑到现实世界测量值的实际限制,建议使用最佳系统设计参数,例如RAPTORQ符号大小,代码速率和缓冲时间。

This paper presents a reliable and efficient high quality video streaming solution for use in challenging outdoor environments over Wi-Fi. An application layer forward error correction based on RaptorQ codes was implemented in a practical Wi-Fi based server and client system to enhance reliability. Thus, this paper presents the first detailed analysis on the implementation of RaptorQ codes for streaming high definition video over Wi-Fi. The measurements were performed in central Bristol with parameters such as RaptorQ symbol size, code rate, buffering time and modulation and coding scheme, and user quality of experience based on these parameters was evaluated. For multicast live video streaming it is demonstrated that system performance is mostly dominated by hardware and software limitations on constrained host platforms where the incoming packet rate exceeds the device`s ability to consume the traffic, i.e., Wi-Fi clients are a major source of packet loss, even in ideal channel conditions. Client limitations were found to be a function of modulation and coding schemes and RaptorQ coding parameters. Therefore, the optimum system design parameters such as RaptorQ symbol size, code rate and buffering time with respect to modulation and coding schemes were suggested considering practical limitations from real-world measurements.

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