论文标题
智能反射表面辅助安全通信系统的稳健传输设计与级联CSI不完美
Robust Transmission Design for Intelligent Reflecting Surface Aided Secure Communication Systems with Imperfect Cascaded CSI
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中,我们研究了智能反射表面(IRS)辅助无线通信系统中稳健和安全传输的设计。特别是,在存在多个单一式窃听器的情况下,多个Antenna接入点(AP)与单人体合法接收器进行通信,其中人造噪声(AN)被传输以增强安全性能。此外,我们假设由于通道估计误差,级联的AP-IRS-用户通道是不完美的。为了最大程度地减少发射功率,在发射机处的波束成形向量,AN协方差矩阵和IRS相移的共同优化,遵守统计级联通道状态信息(CSI)误差模型的中断速率概率约束,通常建模通道估计误差。为了处理所得的非凸优化问题,我们首先使用伯恩斯坦类型的不等式近似于中断率的概率约束。然后,我们基于交替优化,基于惩罚的和半决赛的弛豫方法开发了次优算法。仿真结果表明,与其他基准方案相比,所提出的方案显着降低了发射功率。
In this paper, we investigate the design of robust and secure transmission in intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) aided wireless communication systems. In particular, a multi-antenna access point (AP) communicates with a single-antenna legitimate receiver in the presence of multiple single-antenna eavesdroppers, where the artificial noise (AN) is transmitted to enhance the security performance. Besides, we assume that the cascaded AP-IRS-user channels are imperfect due to the channel estimation error. To minimize the transmit power, the beamforming vector at the transmitter, the AN covariance matrix, and the IRS phase shifts are jointly optimized subject to the outage rate probability constraints under the statistical cascaded channel state information (CSI) error model that usually models the channel estimation error. To handle the resulting non-convex optimization problem, we first approximate the outage rate probability constraints by using the Bernstein-type inequality. Then, we develop a suboptimal algorithm based on alternating optimization, the penalty-based and semidefinite relaxation methods. Simulation results reveal that the proposed scheme significantly reduces the transmit power compared to other benchmark schemes.