论文标题
在Strato-Rotations流的振幅调制上进行实验和长期高性能计算
Experiments and long-term High Performance Computations on amplitude modulations of strato-rotational flows
论文作者
论文摘要
本文描述了一项对Strato-Rotational不稳定性(SRI)的新特定行为的实验和高性能计算研究。与直接数值模拟的低频粒子图像速度计(PIV)实验数据的对抗表明,在SRI中尚未观察到的新的非线性现象和模式,这可能有助于我们对天体物理流的理解,特别是关于与积分磁盘理论有关的现象。旨在研究这些SRI相关现象的实验由一个经典的泰勒 - 库特(TC)系统组成,该系统具有两个同心圆柱体,它们可以在轴向方向上施加的温度梯度在稳定的密度分层下独立旋转。在本研究中,Froude数量在1.5 <f <4。之间,雷诺数在300 <re <1300之间变化,而外部气缸和内部气缸之间的旋转比固定为0.35,值略小,略小于开普勒速度曲线,但距离雷利(Rayleigh)极限。直接数值模拟研究中使用了相同的实验配置,该调查使用了平行的高阶紧凑方案不可压缩的代码来求解BousSinesQ方程。模拟和实验都揭示了与最近的线性稳定性分析一致的,当雷诺数增加时,恢复到稳定流量的稳定流量的发生。在数值和实验上观察到了与两个竞争性螺旋波模式相关的低频速度幅度调制。
The present paper describes a combined experimental and high performance computing study of new specific behaviors of the Strato-Rotational Instability (SRI). The confrontation of low frequency Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) experimental data with Direct Numerical Simulations reveal new non-linear phenomena and patterns not yet observed in the SRI, that can contribute for our understanding of astrophysical flows, specially regarding phenomena related to accretion disk theories. The experiment designed to investigate these SRI related phenomena consists of a classical Taylor-Couette (TC) system with two concentric cylinders that can rotate independently under stable density stratification due to temperature gradients imposed in the axial direction. In the present investigations, Froude numbers are between 1.5<F<4., and Reynolds numbers vary between 300<Re<1300, while rotation ratio between outer and inner cylinders fixed at 0.35, a value slightly smaller than the Keplerian velocity profile, but beyond the Rayleigh limit. The same experimental configuration is used in the Direct Numerical Simulations investigation, that uses a parallel high-order compact scheme incompressible code that solves the Boussinesq equations. Both simulations and experiments reveal, in agreement with recent linear stability analyses, the occurrence of a return to stable flows with respect to the SRI when the Reynolds numbers increase. Low frequency velocity amplitude modulations related to two competing spiral wave modes, not yet reported, are observed both numerically and experimentally.