论文标题

用于医疗保健设置的家庭建立UV-C消毒系统

Build-at-home UV-C disinfection system for healthcare settings

论文作者

She, Rosemary C., Chen, Dongyu, Pak, Pil, Armani, Deniz K., Schubert, Andreas, Armani, Andrea M.

论文摘要

重要的研究表明,UV-C暴露是包括冠状病毒在内的一系列细菌和病毒的有效消毒剂。因此,在医疗环境中,UV-C治疗与化学擦除相结合,例如EPA氢过氧化氢,是一种常见的清洁方案,由于需要重新使用PPE,因此在当前Covid-19-19的大流行期间,这种消毒方案的重要性已变得重要。但是,鉴于患者量的大幅增加,需要消毒的材料数量超过了许多医疗设施的UV-C设备吞吐量功能。因此,需要快速部署的UV-C消毒系统。为了应对这一需求,我们从易于访问的组件设计,构建和验证了UV-C消毒系统。具体而言,塑料箱,UV-C灯泡和常规的轻型外壳。为了进一步提高性能,将浴缸的内部用镀铬油漆喷涂,形成低质量的因子(Q)Fabry-Perot光腔。作为这项工作的一部分,一组模块化设计标准可以在不降低UV-C剂量性能的情况下灵活地选择。鉴于当前的原始材料可用性波动,这种灵活性至关重要。该系统的消毒能力使用蜡状细菌(一种革兰氏阳性内孢子形成细菌)验证。

Significant research has shown that UV-C exposure is an effective disinfectant for a range of bacteria and viruses, including coronaviruses. As such, a UV-C treatment in combination with a chemical wipe, such as EPA hydrogen peroxide, is a common cleaning protocol in a medical setting, and such disinfection protocols have gained in importance during the current COVID-19 pandemic due to the need to reuse PPE. However, given the substantial increase in patient volume, the quantity of materials requiring disinfection exceeds the UV-C equipment throughput capabilities at many medical facilities. Therefore, there is a need for a UV-C disinfection system that can be rapidly deployed. In response to this demand, we designed, constructed, and validated a UV-C disinfection system from readily accessible components; specifically, a plastic bin, UV-C light bulb and conventional light housing. To further improve the performance, the interior of the tub was spray-painted with chrome paint, forming a low quality-factor (Q) Fabry-Perot optical cavity. As part of this work, a set of modular design criteria which allows for flexibility in component selection without degradation of UV-C dose performance is established. This flexibility is critical given the current fluctuating availability of source materials. The disinfection capabilities of the system are validated using Bacillus cereus, a gram-positive endospore-forming bacteria.

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