论文标题

外部奇异球形和轴向对称引力和电磁场的颗粒固定态的量子力学

Quantum mechanics of stationary states of particles in external singular spherically and axially symmetric gravitational and electromagnetic fields

论文作者

Gorbatenko, M. V., Neznamov, V. P.

论文摘要

该报告考虑了标量颗粒,光子和费米子与重力和电磁施瓦茨柴尔德,Reissner-Nordström,Kerr和Kerr-Newman Fields的相互作用。分析了相对论Schrödinger型二阶方程中有效电位的行为。已经发现,量子理论与具有零厚度的事件范围的现有经典黑洞的存在不相容,这是根据一般相对论(GR)的溶液(零和非宇宙常数$λ$)预测的。替代方案可以由复合系统(即具有固定结合状态的费米子)的折叠术提出。

The report considers the interaction of scalar particles, photons and fermions with the gravitational and electromagnetic Schwarzschild, Reissner-Nordström, Kerr and Kerr-Newman fields. The behavior of effective potentials in the relativistic Schrödinger-type second-order equations is analyzed. It was found that the quantum theory is incompatible with the hypothesis of the existence of classical black holes with event horizons of zero thickness that were predicted based on solutions of the general relativity (GR) with zero and non-zero cosmological constant $Λ$. The alternative may be presented by compound systems, i.e., collapsars with fermions in stationary bound states.

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