论文标题
云中的量子：应用程序潜力和研究机会
Quantum in the Cloud: Application Potentials and Research Opportunities
论文作者
论文摘要
量子计算机变得真实，它们具有显着影响许多应用领域的固有潜力。我们绘制有关编程量子计算机的基础知识，表明量子程序通常是由经典零件和量子零件的混合物组成的。随着云中量子计算机的出现，云是执行量子程序的良好环境。勾勒出可用于创建和运行此类程序的工具链。作为一个模范问题，我们讨论了实施独立硬件的量子程序的努力。概述了机器学习的用例。最后，提出了目前正在构建的量子计算机解决问题的协作平台。
Quantum computers are becoming real, and they have the inherent potential to significantly impact many application domains. We sketch the basics about programming quantum computers, showing that quantum programs are typically hybrid consisting of a mixture of classical parts and quantum parts. With the advent of quantum computers in the cloud, the cloud is a fine environment for performing quantum programs. The tool chain available for creating and running such programs is sketched. As an exemplary problem we discuss efforts to implement quantum programs that are hardware independent. A use case from machine learning is outlined. Finally, a collaborative platform for solving problems with quantum computers that is currently under construction is presented.
