论文标题
钥匙窗感知实时无人机对象跟踪
Keyfilter-Aware Real-Time UAV Object Tracking
论文作者
论文摘要
基于相关滤波器的跟踪已广泛应用于高效率的无人机(UAV)。但是,它具有两个缺陷,即边界效应和滤波器损坏。扩大搜索区域的几种方法可以减轻边界效应,但引入了不希望的背景干扰。但是,现有的逐帧上下文学习策略抑制背景干扰,但仍降低了跟踪速度。受到基于密钥帧的同时本地化和映射的启发,首次在视觉跟踪中提出了KeyFilter,以有效,有效地处理上述问题。通过定期选择的密钥帧生成的关键滤镜间歇性地学习上下文,并用于限制过滤器的学习,以便1)上下文意识可以通过密钥滤波器限制传输到所有过滤器,并且2)可以抑制过滤器损坏。与最先进的结果相比,我们的跟踪器在两个具有挑战性的基准测试基准上的性能更好,并且具有足够的速度用于无人机实时应用程序。
Correlation filter-based tracking has been widely applied in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) with high efficiency. However, it has two imperfections, i.e., boundary effect and filter corruption. Several methods enlarging the search area can mitigate boundary effect, yet introducing undesired background distraction. Existing frame-by-frame context learning strategies for repressing background distraction nevertheless lower the tracking speed. Inspired by keyframe-based simultaneous localization and mapping, keyfilter is proposed in visual tracking for the first time, in order to handle the above issues efficiently and effectively. Keyfilters generated by periodically selected keyframes learn the context intermittently and are used to restrain the learning of filters, so that 1) context awareness can be transmitted to all the filters via keyfilter restriction, and 2) filter corruption can be repressed. Compared to the state-of-the-art results, our tracker performs better on two challenging benchmarks, with enough speed for UAV real-time applications.