论文标题
零进入系统:相量建模的足够条件
Zero-inertia Systems: Sufficient Conditions for Phasor Modeling
论文作者
论文摘要
时间域模拟是电源系统运营商的关键工具。根据所考虑的不稳定性机制和系统特性,例如控制器的时间常数,相量或电磁瞬态(EMT)模型应采用。一方面,EMT模型提供了系统动力学的详细模型,从而提高了稳定性分析的可靠性。另一方面,使用这些模型增加了模拟的计算时间,从而减慢了安全评估过程。为了减少计算时间,系统操作员可以诉诸于(希望很大的)干扰子集的相组模式模拟。本文调查了相量异型模型的适当性,以模拟与零进入系统中的电源和平衡稳定性有关的事件。首先,分析了每个模型能够识别的稳定边界。然后得出了足够的控制参数条件,该条件允许使用相异种模型来监视基于网格的转换器资源之间的功率共享。时间域模拟在PowerFactory Digsilent中进行以验证结果。
Time-domain simulations are a critical tool for power system operators. Depending on the instability mechanism under consideration and the system characteristics, such as the time constants of controllers, either phasor or Electro-Magnetic Transient (EMT) models should be employed. On the one hand, EMT models provide a detailed-modeling of the system dynamics, thus increase the reliability of stability analysis; on the other end, using these models increase the computational times of simulations, slowing down the security assessment process. To decrease computational time, system operators could resort to phasor-mode simulations for a (hopefully large) subset of disturbances. This paper investigates the appropriateness of phasor-approximation models on simulating events related to power supply and balance stability in zero-inertia systems. First, the stability boundaries, which each model is able to identify, are analyzed; then sufficient conditions for control parameters are derived, which allow using phasor-approximation models to monitor power sharing among grid-forming converter-based resources. Time-domain simulations are performed in PowerFactory DigSilent to verify the results.