论文标题

为Ariel Laser离子源开发连续可调的钛sapphire激光系统

Development of a continuously tunable titanium-sapphire laser system for the ARIEL laser ion source

论文作者

Reich, Bianca Bettina, Mostamand, Maryam, Li, Ruohong, Lassen, Jens

论文摘要

在Triumf(加拿大的粒子加速器中心)的Ariel(先进的稀有同位素实验室)激光源,正在研究使用分散棱镜的连续可调钛sapphire(Ti:SA)激光的概念。在热腔激光共振电离光谱中使用的脉冲Ti:SA激光的波长选择通常使用双重过滤器(BRF)和Etalons或衍射光栅进行。对于共振电离光谱,需要进行连续波长扫描的激光系统。但是,基于BRF和Etalon的可调激光器具有高输出功能,因此需要对连续激光波长扫描进行同步优化,因此在扫描应用中努力使用。衍射光栅调谐激光器可以在200 nm范围内提供连续的波长扫描,但由于高泵浦功率下的光栅变形,通常具有较低的输出激光功率。为了克服这两种缺点,已经重新审视了基于棱镜作为分散元素的激光设计。在梁路径和光学反射率上进行的模拟表明,这些损失的调谐范围从700 nm到920 nm,可以将这些损失最小化至0.04%。将进一步改善调整范围和线宽的减小。

A concept for continuously tunable titanium-sapphire (Ti:Sa) lasers using dispersion prisms is under investigation for the ARIEL (Advanced Rare IsotopE Laboratory) laser ion source at TRIUMF (Canada's particle accelerator center). Wavelength selection for pulsed Ti:Sa lasers used in hot cavity laser resonance ionization spectroscopy is usually done with birefringent filters (BRFs) and etalons or diffraction gratings. For resonance ionization spectroscopy a laser system allowing a continuous wavelength scan is necessary. Tunable lasers based on BRFs and etalons have high output powers however require synchronized optimization for continuous laser wavelength scans and are therefore laborious to use in scanning applications. Diffraction grating tuned lasers can provide continuous wavelength scan over 200 nm range but typically have lower output laser power due to the grating deformation under high pumping power. Aiming to overcome both shortcomings a laser design based on prisms as dispersing element has been revisited. Simulations on the beam path and optical reflectivity are done which show that these losses can be minimized to around 0.04 % for a tuning range from 700 nm up to 920 nm. Further improvement on the tuning range and reduction on the linewidth will be pursued.

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