论文标题

束宽度与宏观高度:对阶梯排斥的影响的定量研究

Bunch width versus macrostep height: A quantitative study of the effects of step-step repulsion

论文作者

Popova, Hristina, Krzyżewski, Filip, Załuska-Kotur, Magdalena, Tonchev, Vesselin

论文摘要

驱动力的两个方向都可以诱导生长晶体表面的台阶的束:向上并逐步降低。这些过程以不同的ADATOM浓度发生,并且性质不同。在这项研究中,我们展示了束过程的整体情况如何取决于短距离步骤排斥的强度。基于细胞自动机的近期研究的原子晶体生长模型,将步骤之间的排斥性相互作用引入了附加参数。结果表明,排斥以不同的方式修饰束过程,具体取决于不稳定力的方向。特别是,当阶步排斥增加时,会影响各种束属性的束曲线,稳定性图和时间缩放依赖性。步骤之间的排斥在两个特征大小之间产生了竞争 - 束宽度和宏观的高度,扮演着描述阶梯束现象的第二长度尺度的角色。取决于步骤排斥参数的新特征时间尺度是作为(01)刻面宏观和(11)个刻面束之间相互作用的效果而出现的。束高度是束的主要特征大小,不会受到排斥力的巨大影响。

Bunching of steps at the surface of growing crystals can be induced by both directions of the driving force: step up and step down. The processes happen in different adatom concentrations and differ in character. In this study we show how the overall picture of the bunching process depends on the strength of short range step-step repulsion. The repulsive interaction between steps, controlled by an additional parameter, is introduced into the recently studied atomistic scale model of vicinal crystal growth, based on cellular automata. It is shown that the repulsion modifies bunching process in a different way, depending on the direction of the destabilizing force. In particular, bunch profiles, stability diagrams and time-scaling dependences of various bunch properties are affected when the step-step repulsion increases. The repulsion between steps creates a competition between two characteristic sizes - bunch width and macrostep height, playing the role of the second length scale that describes the step bunching phenomenon. A new characteristic time scale dependent on the step-step repulsion parameter emerges as an effect of interplay between (01) faceted macrosteps and (11) faceted bunches. The bunch height being the major characteristic size of the bunches is not influenced dramatically by the repulsion.

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