论文标题
合作毫米波网络中的混合预编码
Hybrid Precoding in Cooperative Millimeter Wave Networks
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中,我们研究了具有混合预编码体系结构的合作毫米波(MMWave)网络的性能。考虑到联合传输和BS寂静策略,我们提出了混合预编码算法,以最大程度地减少基本电台(BSS)的总和消耗,以用于单连接和部分连接的混合编码(FHP和PHP)方案,用于单核管和矫形器频率降低系统。我们将模拟预编码部分重新制定为同等增益的传输问题,仅取决于渠道信息,而数字预言部分则为宽松的凸凸半决赛计划,但要受到每用户服务质量质量约束的约束,从而使BS静音策略的最佳总和能量消耗。为了减少与最佳BS静音策略的混合预编码算法的复杂性,我们提出了一种亚最佳的混合预编码算法,它迭代地将其带有较小功率的BSS置于静音模式中。仿真结果表明,根据参数设置,PHP的功耗可能由RF传输功率主导,并且可能导致比FHP更大的功耗。对于拥有2个BS和4个用户的情况,与非合作网络相比,合作网络中FHP和PHP的实施可降低所需的RF传输功率,分别降低了71%和56%。
In this paper, we study the performance of cooperative millimeter wave (mmWave) networks with hybrid precoding architectures. Considering joint transmissions and BS silence strategy, we propose hybrid precoding algorithms which minimize the sum power consumption of the base stations (BSs), for both fully- and partially-connected hybrid precoding (FHP and PHP, respectively) schemes, for single-carrier and orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing systems. We reformulate the analog precoding part as an equal-gain transmission problem, which only depends on the channel information, and the digital precoding part as a relaxed convex semidefinite program subject to per-user quality-of-service constraints that gives the optimal sum power consumption in terms of the BS silence strategy. In order to reduce the complexity of the hybrid precoding algorithm with optimal BS silence strategy, we propose a sub-optimal hybrid precoding algorithm that iteratively put BSs with small power into the silent mode. The simulation results show that, depending on the parameter settings, the power consumption of the PHP may be dominated by the RF transmit power and it may result in a larger power consumption than the FHP. For the cases with 2 BSs and 4 users, implementation of the FHP and the PHP in cooperative networks reduces the required RF transmit power, compared to the case in a non-cooperative network, by 71% and 56%, respectively.