论文标题
自然智力和人类推理
Natural intelligence and anthropic reasoning
论文作者
论文摘要
本文旨在证明自然智力的概念是合理的，这种智力的类型比人类智力及其衍生物AI合理。我将认为生活过程是一个认知过程，从细菌到动物的生物是认知剂。为了证明这些论点是合理的，将比较以被称为拟人推理的推理形式的神经智能与与四个生物学，关系生物学，进化认识论，生物学学和生物学观点的智能类型进行比较并形成对比，而不是对神经智能的偏见。比较将通过提出几个问题来探究观察者和真实观察者的概念来实现。为了回答这些问题，我将依靠一系列既定的概念，包括SETI，费米的悖论，细菌认知，Panspermia理论的版本，以及一些新介绍的概念，包括生物文明，认知宇宙和认知多元宇宙。从答案中出现的关键是认知过程，自然智力的本质是一种生物学普遍性。
This paper aims to justify the concept of natural intelligence, the type of intelligence wider than human intelligence and its derivative, AI. I will argue that the process of life is a cognitive process and that organisms, from bacteria to animals, are cognitive agents. To justify these arguments, the neural intelligence represented by the form of reasoning known as anthropic reasoning will be compared and contrasted with types of intelligence explicated by four disciplines of biology, relational biology, evolutionary epistemology, biosemiotics and the systems view of life, not biased towards neural intelligence. The comparison will be achieved by asking several questions that probe the concepts of observers and true observers. To answer the questions I will rely on a range of established concepts including SETI, Fermi's paradox, bacterial cognition, versions of the panspermia theory, and some newly introduced concepts including biocivilisations, cognitive universes, and the cognitive multiverse. The key point emerging from the answers is that the process of cognition, the essence of natural intelligence, is a biological universal.
