论文标题

在具有或没有隐藏对称性的复杂散射系统中的完美吸收

Perfect Absorption in Complex Scattering Systems with or without Hidden Symmetries

论文作者

Chen, Lei, Kottos, Tsampikos, Anlage, Steven M.

论文摘要

对于许多与下一代电信,远程无线功率传递和电磁战相关的许多经典波浪技术,用于有效的弱有损失目标中有效的能量沉积方案是有效的能量沉积方案(WFS)方案。在许多情况下,这些目标被嵌入到复杂的围栏内部,这些围栏缺乏任何类型的(几何或隐藏)对称性,例如复杂的网络,建筑物或容器,其中多重干扰路径的过敏性质挑战了WFS协议的可行性。我们通过使用具有复杂连通性的耦合传输线网络来证明基于连贯的完美吸收(CPA)电磁方案的新的和一般的WFS方案的成功,从而实施了几何形状对称性。我们的平台允许控制网络内部的本地损失,并通过磁场违反时间反转对称性;因此,将CPA超出其最初的概念作为激光腔的时间倒流,同时通过实施半经典工具提供了更好地了解CPA形成的机会。

Wavefront shaping (WFS) schemes for efficient energy deposition in weakly lossy targets is an ongoing challenge for many classical wave technologies relevant to next-generation telecommunications, long-range wireless power transfer, and electromagnetic warfare. In many circumstances these targets are embedded inside complicated enclosures which lack any type of (geometric or hidden) symmetry, such as complex networks, buildings, or vessels, where the hypersensitive nature of multiple interference paths challenges the viability of WFS protocols. We demonstrate the success of a new and general WFS scheme, based on coherent perfect absorption (CPA) electromagnetic protocols, by utilizing a network of coupled transmission lines with complex connectivity that enforces the absence of geometric symmetries. Our platform allows for control of the local losses inside the network and of the violation of time-reversal symmetry via a magnetic field; thus establishing CPA beyond its initial concept as the time-reversal of a laser cavity, while offering an opportunity for better insight into CPA formation via the implementation of semiclassical tools.

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