IEC ISO/IEC TR 30172 ISO Edition 1.02023-10 TECHNICAL REPORT colour inside Internet of things (loT)-Digital twin -Use cases ISO/IEC TR 30172:2023-10(en) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright @ 2023 ISO/IEC, Geneva, Switzerland either IEc or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about iso/lEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additionai rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. IECCentralOffice Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3,rue de Varembé [email protected] CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch Switzerland About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications latest edition, a corrigendum oran amendmentmighthavebeen published. IECpublicationssearch-webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform IEConlinecollection-oc.iec.ch The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a Discover our powerful search engine and read freely all the varietyofcriteria(referencenumber, text,technical publications previews. With a subscription you will always committee, ...). It also gives information on projects, replaced have access to upto date content tailored to your needs. and withdrawn publications. Electropedia -www.electropedia.org IEC JustPublished-webstore.iec.ch/justpublished The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology, Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published containing more than 22 000 terminological entries in English details all new publications released. Available online and and French, with equivalent terms in 18 additional languages. once a month by email. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or needfurtherassistance,please contactthe CustomerService Centre: [email protected]. IEC ISO ISO/IECTR 30172 Edition 1.0 2023-10 TECHNICAL REPORT colour inside Internetofthings(loT)-Digitaltwin-Usecases INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 35.020; 35.240 ISBN 978-2-8322-7604-4 Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. ISO/IEC TR 30172:2023 - 2 - @ ISO/IEC 2023 CONTENTS FOREWORD.. .5 INTRODUCTION.. .6 1 Scope. 2 Normative references . 3 Terms and definitions 4 Abbreviated terms 5 Applications.. 5.1 Applicationdomains. .9 5.2 Life cycle stage coverage. 10 6 Use cases 10 6.1 Overview.. .10 6.2 Properties. 10 6.3 Basic statistics ... 6.3.1 Use cases by application domain.... 11 6.3.2 Use cases by status of life cycle .. 13 7 Use case summaries 14 Annex A (informative) Use case template. A.1 General.. 16 A.2 Description of use case... 16 A.2.1 Name of use case.... 16 A.2.2 Digital twin application area or context of use. 16 A.2.3 Version management.. 17 A.2.4 Basic information to use case . 17 A.2.5 Scopeof use case (bulletpoints).. A.2.6 Objectives of use case (bullet points) .18 A.2.7 Narrative of use case. .18 A.2.8 Entities which need to be modelled as digital entities in use case .. .19 A.2.9 Actors: people, organizations or systems.. .19 A.2.10 Lifecycleofdigitaltwinsysteminusecase. ..20 A.2.11 Key performance indicators (KPls) of use case. A.2.12 Digital infrastructures.......... A.2.13 Referenced standards and standardization committees (optional).. A.2.14 Referenced papers or patent (optional).... A.2.15 Relation with other known use cases, for example common requirements(optional)..... A.2.16 General remarks (optional) .. A.2.17 Challenges and issues (optional).. A.2.18 Data security, privacy and trustworthiness (optional)... A.2.19 User requirements and interactions with other actors (optional) ..... ....23 A.3 Drawings or diagrams depicting the use case .. ...23 A.3.1 Drawing of use case ... ...23 A.3.2 D