TECHNICAL ISO/IEC TR REPORT 20547-2 First edition 2018-01 Information technology - Big data reference architecture - Part 2: Use cases and derived requirements Technologies de I'information - Architecture de reference des big data- Partie 2: Cas pratiques et exigences dérivees Reference number IEC IS0/IEC TR 20547-2:2018(E) s @IS0/IEC 2018 JACKEY, MA ut license from IHS IS0/IEC TR 20547-2:2018(E) COPYRIGHTPROTECTEDDOCUMENT IS0/IEC2018 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either Iso at the address below or Iso's member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office CP 40i : Ch. de Blandonnet 8 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland Tel. +41 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47
[email protected] www.iso.org Published in Switzerland @ IS0/IEC 2018 - All rights reserved gical Univ/5926867100, User=JACKEY, MA IS0/IECTR20547-2:2018(E) Contents Page Foreword ..V Introduction.. ...vi 1 Scope. 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 3.1 Terms defined elsewhere. .1 3.2 Terms defined in this document 3.3 Abbreviated terms. ..1 4 Use case properties for survey ..6 4.1 Overall description.. ..6 4.2 Current solution. 7 4.3 Big data characteristics 1 4.4 Big data science. 1 4.5 Overall big data issues ..8 4.6 Big data use case Template .8 5 Use cases summaries .9 5.1 Use case development process. .9 5.2 Governmentoperation .10 5.2.1 Use case 1: Census 2010 and 2000 — Title 13 big data .10 5.2.2 Use case 2: NARA Accession, Search, Retrieve, Preservation ..10 5.2.3 Use case 3: Statistical survey response improvement ..11 5.2.4 Use case 4: Non-Traditional Data in Statistical Survey Response Improvement (Adaptive Design) ..11 5.3 Commercial .12 5.3.1 Use case 5: Cloud Eco-System for Financial Industries ..12 5.3.2 Use case 6: Mendeley - An International Network of Research ..12 5.3.3 Use case 7: Multi-media streaming service ..13 5.3.4 Usecase8:WebSearch .13 5.3.5 Use case 9: Big data Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery Within a Cloud Eco-System. ..14 5.3.6 Use case 10: Cargo Shipping. ..14 5.3.7 Use case 11: Materials Data for Manufacturing ..14 5.3.8 Use case 12: Simulation-Driven Materials Genomics .15 5.4 Defense .16 5.4.1 Use case 13: Cloud Large-Scale Geospatial Analysis and Visualization ..16 5.4.2 Use case 14: Object Identification and Tracking from Wide-Area Large Format Imagery or Full Motion Video-Persistent Surveillance. ..16 5.4.3 Use case 15: Intelligence Data Processing and Analysis. ..17 5.5 Health care and life sciences. .17 5.5.1 Use case 16: Electronic Medical Record Data ..17 5.5.2 Use case 17: Pathology Imaging/Digital Pathology ..18 5.5.3 Use case 18: Computational Bioimaging.. ..18 5.5.4 Use case 19: Genomic Measurements. ..19 5.5.5 Use case 2O: Comparative Analysis for Metagenomes and Genomes. ..19 5.5.6 Use case 21: Individualized Diabetes Management .19 5.5.7 Use case 22: Statistical Relational Artificial Intelligence for Health Care ..20 5.5.8 Use case 23: World Population-Scale Epidemiological Study .20 5.5.9 Use case 24: Social Contagion Modeling for Planning, Public Health, and Disaster Management. .21 5.5.10 Use case 25: Biodiversity and LifeWatch .21 5.6 Deep Learning and Social Media. .22 5.6.1 Use case 26: Large-Scale Deep Learning .22 iii JACKEY, MA nout license from IHS IS0/IECTR20547-2:2018(E) 5.6.2 Use case 27: Organizing Large-Scale, Unstructured Collections of Consumer Photos. 22 5.6.3 Use case 28: Truthy-Information Diffusion Research from Twitter Data .23 5.6.4 Use case 29: Crowd Sourcing in the Humanities as Source for Big and DynamicData 23 5.6.5 Use case 3O: CINET—Cyberinfrastructure for Network (Graph) Science andAnalytics .23 5.6.6 Use case 31: NIST Information Access Division - Analytic Technology Performance Measurements, Evaluations, and Standards .24 5.7 The Ecosystem for research. .24