ISO INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 23978 First edition 2020-09 Natural gas Upstream area Determination of composition by Laser Raman spectroscopy Reference number IS0 23978:2020(E) ISO IS02020 IS023978:2020(E) COPYRIGHTPROTECTEDDOCUMENT @ ISO 2020 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either Iso at the address below or ISo's member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office CP 40i: Ch. de Blandonnet 8 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva Phone: +41 22 749 01 11 Email: copyright@iso.org Website: www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii @IS0 2020 -All rights reserved